Rabu, 18 Februari 2009

Questions That You Should Always Ask The Prospective Seller Of Any Car You Are Interested In

By Gregg Hall Platinum Quality Author

After you’ve discovered a car you may want to purchase, call the seller and ask questions about the vehicle. I have provided a checklist of things to ask the seller so keep this list handy and use it when talking with the them over the phone. Many people are embarassed or afraid to ask questions about a car they are buying because they think they are being pushy or intrusive. This is simply not true. It's your money so don't be afraid to find out all you can about the car you are looking at.

The first question you want to ask is, "Why are you selling the car?" Put them in a defensive position and they must answer promptly. If they hesitate, they have something to hide. Why do most people sell their car? Maybe they lost their job, or there are too many things wrong with it and they don't want to fix it, they'd rather sell it to you. Maybe they bought a better new car and are selling it themselves. These are just a few of the reasons for someone to sell a car.

How many miles are on it? This is the moment of truth for most sellers. This can really reduce the selling price if there's too much mileage. The standard that is accepted by most is 15,000 miles per year. If they have more than that, you will find that websites like Kelly Blue Book and the N.A.D.A. have charts that deduct off the market value of the car for the excessive mileage.

Do they have all the maintenance records, proof of tune ups, and oil change receipts and other repairs or maintenance done on the car? You just nabbed them with three defensive questions in a row. They probably will not have this information, however,even though everyone SHOULD! This can be a powerful negotiating tool plus if you go to sell a car, it can bring a quick sale. This is especially true for higher line cars like Mercedes, BMW, Lexus, etc. These vehicles can be worth quite a bit less without the proper records.

The seller might say "No one keeps that stuff". Your reply will be "I do and everyone I know does. Without it, I have no validation that you properly maintained the car."

Have the seller describe the condition of the interior, the seats, make sure the dash is not cracked, find out about the paint, tires, A/C compressor, ask if the A/C runs cool and what type of AC system it has. Is there any other known issues or needed repairs that you should know about?

After you’ve asked all the appropriate questions and still think you’re interested in the car, it’s time to make an appointment with the seller to look at and test drive the car. This is where you find out if they were really truthful. If you discover right away that they lied to you about something you asked I would just walk away. If you caught them in one lie there is no telling how many things they could be hiding from you.

Gregg Hall is an author living with his beautiful wife and family in Navarre Beach, Florida. Find more about cars as well as car wax alternatives at http://www.5starshine.com

Hydrogen on Demand - Seven Tips on How to Beat Rising Fuel Prices

By Harbij Dyal

With fuel prices heading off over the horizon, there is a danger that the everyday motorist could be priced off the road. In this article I take a look at various ways that the average car owner can get extra miles per gallon by making the odd adjustment here and there. You will learn some tips that are so blatantly obvious and other ideas that require the dust to be blown off their covers.

1) Keep your tyres at the optimum pressure. By fully I do not mean over pressure them because you can lose traction and wear out the tyres faster. If traction and the life span of the tyres are not that important to you for whatever reason, pump 5% to 10% more air than recommended for your vehicle. Do not exceed the maximum pressure marked on the tyres itself.

2) Regularly service your car. Ask the garage if they use synthetic oil or similar low-friction oil. A good mechanic will also notify you if any of belts need replacing - pay special attention to the timing belt, depending on the make and model a timing belt requires a replacement every 50 to 60,000 miles. A new timing belt improves engine efficiency and will give a slight improvement in miles per gallon.

3) This isn't recommended, but its still worth a mention. Coasting - putting the vehicle in neutral whilst moving along and with the engine idling. Technically, this can be classed as "not having the vehicle under control" and in a driving test this would go against you. Coasting is carried out best when the road is pretty much flat or with a slight decline. It's also better when you have a clear run and there's not much traffic about.

4) Driving habits - improved driving habits equals more per gallon. Smoother gear changes, gentle acceleration when pulling away, not over revving the engine at the lights, nor driving in a low gear at high revs. Keeping to the speed limit in built up areas and on the motorway driving around 50 to 60 MPH. Be conservative with using the Air Conditioning unit (AC). The AC unit draws it power from the engine, thus, more fuel is used. If it can be helped don't use the AC at all.

5) Car sharing is another good option to save on rising fuel prices. If any work colleagues live near by and it isn't too much trouble to go slightly out of the way to pick them up and drop them off then this makes for a very viable option. Rotating on a week-to-week basis normally works well. For example, in the first week person A takes his car, collects and drops his/her work colleague. In the second week, person B uses his/her motor to collect and drop off person A.

6) Avoid using the car for unnecessary errands. If you need to pop down to the local shops try walking instead.

7) Hydrogen on Demand (HOD). This involves putting together 'off the shelf' components from a hardware store. A quart-size container is placed in the engine compartment. This device uses a little electricity out of the car's battery to separate the water into a gas called HHO (2 Hydrogen + 1 Oxygen). It is filled with distilled water and a drop of baking soda. The device gets vacuum from the airflow and 12 Volts from the car battery, which in turn produces HHO gas (Hydrogen + Oxygen) and stored in the water container making this very safe. Expect on average a 30% to 70% increase in fuel efficiency. HHO, also known as Hydrogen*Oxygen™ or Hydroxy, burns beautifully and by doing so safely provides Hydrogen on Demand.

In summary: With oil prices hitting record level highs, drastic times call for drastic measures. By using a combination of the above fuel saving techniques drivers will experience a 10% to 20% efficiency drive. By adopting the Hydrogen on Demand solution drivers can expect more MPG by a further 50% based on an average. Drivers that have added more than one Hydrogen on Demand device on the calculation of one unit per 1000cc have substantially gained better fuel economy.

To learn more on how to power your car with HYDROGEN ON DEMAND, visit http://www.more-per-gallon.com

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How to Build Your Own Electric Car

By Bill Temple

Learning how to build your own electric car is not a difficult project, even if you have very little experience you can do this. We have now converted 3 vehicles now.

We're now confident that anyone can do this, learn how to build you own electric car of their own.

What do you need to get started?

· You'll need a place to work - shop, garage or outside somewhere

· Detailed plans of how to build your own electric car

· Simple tools- saws, cordless drill, wrenches etc.

· Also you should find a good reliable helper

Before you begin you are going to need a vehicle, the detailed plans showed us where to find inexpensive, yet good quality vehicles at very reasonable prices.

After you have located a vehicle you need to find deep cycle batteries and DC or AC motors to run your electric car. In total you will need at least 20 batteries to achieve a reasonable range between charges, usually 200 miles or so.

Probably the hardest part is the battery placement. You don't want to sacrifice weight for range, but a balance must be struck that is right for your range of travel and yet you must consider that you will need room for passengers and cargo.

Your own driving habits will determine what is best for you.

Learning how to build your own electric car is not that difficult once these preliminary items are taken care of first.

Did you know that gas prices are expected to top $7 per gallon next year?

Isn't it time you got started learning how to build you own electric car?

We remember the first time we drove by a gas station in our newly converted electric car and it was such a joy not to have to stop and pay for the expensive gasoline anymore. Let's get started on your conversion.

How To Build Your Own Electric Car is the best place to start to do your own conversion and start saving on your own gasoline costs, saving the environment as there are no emissions and saving money for your family too, you can build you own electric car.

Our family has been living off the grid since last year, and loving every minute of it. Learning how to build your own electric car is a project you should consider as this has helped us tremendously with our own off grid goals of using renewable energy.

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Selasa, 17 Februari 2009

Electric Car Conversion in 5 Easy Steps - Do This and Never Fill Up Again

By Kevin A Brown

The electric car has certainly received a lot more attention lately, with the rising cost of gas. A little known fact is that you can do your own electric car conversion, without having to spend a small fortune, if you learn the basics. Let me break it down for you in 5 simple steps. The first thing you need to do is decide on what type of car you are going to convert to electric. Smaller cars usually work out best, because they are lighter and take less energy to power them. You do want to check to make sure the car you've chosen can handle the extra load of the batteries. Depending on what style of battery you choose, this extra weight could be up to 1500 lbs. Checking on the GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) will tell you how much weight you can safely add. The GVWR can usually be found on the inside door panel.

Next in the process is deciding what type of motor you are going to use. You have two choices DC or AC motors. AC motors are more expensive than DC motors, so we will go with the DC type since you can also find these motors at bargain prices sometimes even free, more on that later. You will need at least a 9 inch Series DC motor, a larger one is even preferred.

Once you have the motor, you'll need a motor controller. Motor controllers basically control the speed of the motor, by taking the battery power and modulating(pulsing) the voltage to the motor at a certain rate. This modulation adjusts the speed the motor turns at, and the control signals to the controller come from a device know as a pot box, which takes the place of the gas pedal linkage in your car. So now when you press down on the gas pedal, you are moving the position of the pot box, which in turn sends the information back to the controller so it can set the motor speed.

Whew!! Too much information??? Don't worry, it sounds more complex than it really is. The next step is to choose your electric car battery and how many you can fit into your car. Typical deep cycle batteries, which is the type you need to use, weigh in at about 65-75 lbs each. Getting back to the GVWR, will tell you how many batteries you can safely install. A typical installation will generally require at least 15 to 20 batteries.

The next decision you need to make is how are you going to power your accessories. You know like the headlights, radio etc. Since these used to be powered by the alternator charging the battery, you can either install an alternator off of the new electric motor drive, or you can setup a separate dc to dc converter to charge an accessory 12 volt battery to power everything. All that's left now is to just put everything together and voila, you have just completed your first electric car conversion.

Kevin A. Brown has helped hundreds of people break free from the chains of "Big Oil" by building their own electric cars. Get F-R-E-E Videos and a special electric car conversion Report by subscribing at: Free Electric Car Conversion Videos

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What Do You Need to Build Your Own Electric Car?

By Gregory Felix Platinum Quality Author

Learning how to build your own electric car sounds like it would take years of training right? Well your wrong, anyone can convert there car to electric thanks to Gas 2 Electricity. What is Gas2 Electricity? It is an established company that sells step-by-step guides to convert a car or truck to an electric vehicle!

Me and My Wife both drive electric cars all thanks to the step-by-step guide that Gas 2 Electricity Provided us.

I'm so thrilled about our electric vehicle, I have already let half of my neighborhood know about our cars! Some of my neighbors are in the process of converting their vehicle to electric right now.

What Do I Need To Get Started?

· A Garage or Driveway

· The Step-By-Step Conversion Guide

· Basic Tools That Most People Already Have: Drill, Wrench, Screwdriver,,,,,

· It would also be a smart Idea to get someone to help you

So the first thing you will need is a car to convert. Some cars will get better results then other, but most cars can be converted.

After you know which car you will use, you will need to buy an AC or DC Motor. If you want a charge of 100-200 miles you will need to get around 20 batteries. Gas 2 Electricity shows you how to get lots of batteries for free, so you do not have to worry about the cost.

Remember each time you do a conversion, it will get easier. So the first time may take 14 hour, but the 2nd time will only take 7 hours! You could even open a local shop in your town to do these conversions for people!

Do you want the best convert your car to electric Guide? Well I did the research for you, I bought the 6 most popular guides and tried out each one. By far, the best conversion guide was Gas2Electricity.Com - Don't get ripped off, I have seen many Guides on the internet for over 1000 dollars.

Think About all the money you will be saving each week if you buy one of these guides. I save 250 dollars a month on gasoline. If you would like to check out the best and most affordable guide - Visit: Gas 2 Electricity

Do You Know How to Keep Your Car Air Conditioning Healthy?

By Steve Magill Platinum Quality Author

It is important to many people to look after their car and to take pride in its appearance. Many of us spend endless hours cleaning and polishing. However, cleaning the outside and inside of the car, shampooing, polishing and vacuuming is not enough. In order, to ensure that your vehicle reaches and maintains its peak performance levels, it is vital to have regular Air conditioning services carried out by an expert technician.

The health of your car air con depends upon routine checks and regular servicing sessions, ideally spaced twelve months to eighteen months apart. The natural porosity of the hoses and other components of the air conditioning require regular upkeep. Moreover, a well-functioning car air conditioning system is not just important it is a necessity, since lack of use, could result in the refrigerant gas leaking slowly out of the system at an estimated rate of 15%-20% every year!

Ensure that you switch on your air conditioning for at least five minutes every week even during winter because an unused system can result in seals becoming dry, leading to gradual deterioration in the systems performance. This could also mean that the system would gradually stop working.

Do you have more questions on the servicing and re-gassing of your car air conditioning system?

We hope that the below frequently asked questions will help to answer some of your concerns and also provide you with a deeper insight about the air-conditioning system servicing process.

Q. What is the time duration required for servicing and re-gassing the system on most cars?

In order to properly complete the servicing and re-gassing, a minimum of one hour is required. Any time period less than one hour means that the job is not being done properly.

Q. How much gas does the system require?

The amount of gas is dependent on the make and model of the car. The gas is measured by weight. A small sized car can consume up to half a kilo of refrigerant, whilst a luxury car, with climate control can take as much as one and a half kilos of gas.

Q How often does my system require servicing?

Ideally, the air conditioning system should be serviced every 12 - 18 months. This ensures maximum performance. If the air conditioning system is run on a low refrigerant level, then the compressor has to apply extra effort, thereby reducing its life span.

Q. Is frequent running of my system good for it?

Yes, running the car air conditioning system regularly is good for the systems health. It's advisable that you switch on the air conditioning for a short period of time, irrespective of the outside weather. When you use it daily, it ensures that the rubber seals and gaskets in your system remain lubricated, thus preventing leaks.

Q. What are the causes of bad odour? How can the car smell fresh again?

Bacteria, micro - organisms or fungal growth behind the dashboard on the evaporator is usually the cause of a strong smell. When the fan blows air, these organisms are blown into the car atmosphere causing flu like symptoms or allergic reactions. Having the car air conditioning system serviced will certainly help to get rid of these types of bacteria, leaving your car smelling fresh and fragrant.

Steve Magill is the Managing Director of LVV Services Ltd. which is located in South Wales.Covering Cardiff, Swansea, Newport, Bridgend and surrounding areas - http://www.lvvservices.com

He advises all car owners against any mechanics who suggest that they can service the system in less than an hour. This probably means they are taking shortcuts and will not do a proper job.

What Is With America's Fascination With Bumper Stickers?

By Gregg Hall Platinum Quality Author

Although bumper stickers are a worldwide phenomenon, it seems that Americans are more fascinated with the use of them than others. When driving down the highways and streets of the United States there is no telling what you might find emblazoned on one of these. So, when did all this begin? Well first of all you had to have cars with bumpers which didn't happen until 1927 with the introduction of the Model A by Henry Ford. The first so-called bumper stickers were not stickers at all and were attached to the bumpers by wires. These first started showing up right before the onset of WWII and were rather large. The first person to actually make stickers that could be attached to a bumper is thought to be Forest Gill, a silk screen printer from Kansas who began making the bumper sticker in the 1930s.

Bumper stickers are used for a wide variety of reasons, most of which are simply to let others know what the driver's view is on a certain issue, make a statement, or just to be funny. The most widespread use of the advertising medium is for political campaigns and this dates back to the 1940's with politicians handing them out to their constituents to have them advertise their support for all to see. During elections times you will see a huge increase in these kinds of political stickers, though some staunch supporters never remove them, even when their candidate loses.

Another use of bumper stickers in a support role is that of displaying stickers embossed with the logo of their favorite sports team or the name of the team that their child plays for. Along these same lines are the those that express pride in a child's accomplishments as an honor student or like the ones that parents of military children that state something like, "My son is a U.S. Marine".

Sometimes it's fun just reading some of the stickers I see on cars I happen to be behind, they are very telling of someone's personality. If you are behind someone with surf shop stickers on the back of their car, they are most likely involved in surfing. If you see someone with religious statements on theirs, they are usually people who are very serious and outspoken about their faith. And there is no denying that anyone that has one of the political stickers that simply states "W" is a die hard Republican.

Gregg Hall is an author living in Navarre Florida. Find more about bumper stickers and get Bumper Stickers online at http://www.bumperstickersplus.com